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2 thoradh

  1. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences · SOCIAL QUESTIONS|health|medical science
    RNA frithbhríoch Tagairt "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2021/805 lena leasaítear Iarscríbhinn II a ghabhann le Rialachán (AE) 2019/6 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, CELEX:32021R0805/GA"
    ga
    Sainmhíniú RNA aon ribe amháin atá comhlántach le teachtaire RNA códaithe próitéine lena ndéanann sé hibridiú, agus ar an gcaoi sin cuireann sé bac ar a aistriú ina phróitéin Tagairt "Rialachán Tarmligthe (AE) 2021/805 lena leasaítear Iarscríbhinn II a ghabhann le Rialachán (AE) 2019/6 ó Pharlaimint na hEorpa agus ón gComhairle, CELEX:32021R0805/GA"
    antisense RNA | asRNA | antisense transcript | cis-encoded sRNA
    en
    Sainmhíniú "single stranded RNA that is complementary to a protein coding mRNA with which it hybridises and thereby blocks its translation into protein" Tagairt "Wikipedia > Antisense RNA (3.2.2021)"
    ARN anti-messager | ARN antisens | ARN anti-virus
    fr
    Sainmhíniú ARN formant avec l'ARN messager un double brin et bloquant ainsi la synthèse des protéines. ; ARN complémentaire d'une portion d'un autre ARN et inhibant sa fonction Tagairt La Recherche 1/87,p.104 ; arrêté du 14/09/90 relatif à la terminologie du génie génétique,JORF 26/09/90
  2. SCIENCE|natural and applied sciences|life sciences|biology|microorganism
    víreas RNA aonsnáithe cialldhiúltaí Tagairt "Faofa ag an gCoiste Téarmaíochta, www.tearma.ie ;Faomhadh an téarma seo mar chuid de Thionscadal Lex"
    ga
    negative-sense single-stranded RNA virus | negative-stranded RNA virus | (-)ssRNA virus | antisense-strand RNA virus | negative-strand RNA virus
    en
    Sainmhíniú virus that uses negative sense, single-stranded RNA as its genetic material Tagairt "Wikipedia > Negative-sense single-stranded RNA virus (28.5.2020)"
    Nóta "The genome of an RNA virus can be said to be either positive-sense, also known as a ""plus-strand"", or negative-sense, also known as a ""minus-strand"". In most cases, the terms ""sense"" and ""strand"" are used interchangeably, making terms such as ""positive-strand"" equivalent to ""positive-sense"", and ""plus-strand"" equivalent to ""plus-sense"". Whether a viral genome is positive-sense or negative-sense can be used as a basis for classifying viruses.Negative-sense (3′-to-5′) viral RNA is complementary to the viral mRNA, thus a positive-sense RNA must be produced by an RNA-dependent RNA polymerase from it prior to translation. Like DNA, negative-sense RNA has a nucleotide sequence complementary to the mRNA that it encodes; also like DNA, this RNA cannot be translated into protein directly. Instead, it must first be transcribed into a positive-sense RNA that acts as an mRNA. Some viruses (e.g. influenza viruses) have negative-sense genomes and so must carry an RNA polymerase inside the virion."